"schiren" meaning in Middle English

See schiren in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈʃiːrən/
Etymology: From Old English sċīran, from Proto-Germanic *skīrijaną. Doublet of skyren. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|sċīran}} Old English sċīran, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*skīrijaną}} Proto-Germanic *skīrijaną, {{doublet|enm|skyren}} Doublet of skyren Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} schiren Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|schir}} Forms: weak [table-tags], schiren [infinitive], to schiren [infinitive], schire [infinitive], schire [first-person, present, singular], schired [first-person, past, singular], schirest [present, second-person, singular], schiredest [past, second-person, singular], schireth [present, singular, third-person], schired [past, singular, third-person], schire [present, singular, subjunctive], schired [past, singular, subjunctive], schire [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], schiren [plural, present], schire [plural, present], schireden [past, plural], schirede [past, plural], schireth [imperative, plural, present], schire [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], schirynge [participle, present], schirende [participle, present], schired [participle, past], yschired [participle, past]
  1. (rare) To say, talk, recall Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-schiren-enm-verb-YcpEgdFv
  2. (rare) To request, ask a question. Tags: rare Categories (topical): Communication, Religion
    Sense id: en-schiren-enm-verb-HG4PvtL8 Disambiguation of Communication: 7 85 0 8 Disambiguation of Religion: 0 90 0 10 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 19 45 16 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 45 16 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 56 12 16
  3. (rare) To unveil; to uncover. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-schiren-enm-verb-3s9GJRqu
  4. (rare) To cleanse (especially referring to sins) Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-schiren-enm-verb-c96KLib9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: sciren, shire

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "shire"
          },
          "expansion": "English: shire",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: shire (obsolete)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "sċīran"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sċīran",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skīrijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skīrijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "skyren"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of skyren",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English sċīran, from Proto-Germanic *skīrijaną. Doublet of skyren.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schiren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to schiren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schire",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schire",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schired",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schirest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schiredest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schireth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schired",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schire",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schired",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schire",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schiren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schire",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schireden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schirede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schireth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schire",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schirynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schirende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schired",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yschired",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "schiren",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "schir"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To say, talk, recall"
      ],
      "id": "en-schiren-enm-verb-YcpEgdFv",
      "links": [
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ],
        [
          "talk",
          "talk"
        ],
        [
          "recall",
          "recall"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To say, talk, recall"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 45 16 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 45 16 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 56 12 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 85 0 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Communication",
          "orig": "enm:Communication",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 90 0 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "enm:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To request, ask a question."
      ],
      "id": "en-schiren-enm-verb-HG4PvtL8",
      "links": [
        [
          "request",
          "request"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To request, ask a question."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To unveil; to uncover."
      ],
      "id": "en-schiren-enm-verb-3s9GJRqu",
      "links": [
        [
          "unveil",
          "unveil"
        ],
        [
          "uncover",
          "uncover"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To unveil; to uncover."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To cleanse (especially referring to sins)"
      ],
      "id": "en-schiren-enm-verb-c96KLib9",
      "links": [
        [
          "cleanse",
          "cleanse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To cleanse (especially referring to sins)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃiːrən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sciren"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shire"
    }
  ],
  "word": "schiren"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English doublets",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Communication",
    "enm:Religion"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "shire"
          },
          "expansion": "English: shire",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: shire (obsolete)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "sċīran"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sċīran",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skīrijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skīrijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "skyren"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of skyren",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English sċīran, from Proto-Germanic *skīrijaną. Doublet of skyren.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schiren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to schiren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schire",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schire",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schired",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schirest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schiredest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schireth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schired",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schire",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schired",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schire",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schiren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schire",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schireden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schirede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schireth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schire",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schirynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schirende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schired",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yschired",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "schiren",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "schir"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To say, talk, recall"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ],
        [
          "talk",
          "talk"
        ],
        [
          "recall",
          "recall"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To say, talk, recall"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To request, ask a question."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "request",
          "request"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To request, ask a question."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To unveil; to uncover."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unveil",
          "unveil"
        ],
        [
          "uncover",
          "uncover"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To unveil; to uncover."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cleanse (especially referring to sins)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cleanse",
          "cleanse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To cleanse (especially referring to sins)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃiːrən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sciren"
    },
    {
      "word": "shire"
    }
  ],
  "word": "schiren"
}

Download raw JSONL data for schiren meaning in Middle English (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.